ARTICLE
Half Sari
A traditional dress worn by adolescent girls, the half sari is a garment consisting of three parts — a skirt, a blouse and a cloth to be draped over the upper body. Mostly popular in South India, the garment is known by different names in each state, including langa voni in Andhra Pradesh, pavada davani in Tamil Nadu and langa davani in Karnataka. The garment is closely associated with coming of age rituals and, traditionally, a girl was gifted a half sari by her maternal grandparents to mark her entry into womanhood.
The lower skirt-like garment, called the langa or pavada, is an ankle length skirt gathered around the waist and held in place by a string. The upper garment is a blouse, similar to the one worn with a full-length sari. The voni, or the davani, is a 2 to 2.5 m long piece of fabric that is tucked into the waist at one end, wrapped around back of the body and draped diagonally across the front, with the remaining fabric hung over the right shoulder in a manner similar to the pallu of a sari. The draping of the voni over the shoulder distinguishes the half sari from its North Indian counterpart, the lehenga choli (also known as ghagra choli or chaniya choli), where the voni – or in this case the dupatta or odhni – is worn draped over the head, with the other end tucked into the waist.
Typically, unmarried women wear half saris, while married women wear full-length saris. The half-sari closely resembles the pattu pavada, or the silk pavada, worn by younger girls. The latter, however, does not include a voni and consists of a blouse that reaches the waist, covering the midriff unlike the blouse of a half sari. Similar to the full length sari, the half sari is available in numerous fabrics, colours and designs.
Bibliography
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